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UNITED STATES |
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SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE |
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Washington,
D.C. 20549 |
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SCHEDULE 13D/A |
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IDT Corporation
(Name of Issuer)
Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(Title of Class of Securities)
448947309
(CUSIP Number)
Charles Y. Tanabe, Esq.
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Liberty Media Corporation
12300 Liberty Boulevard
Englewood, CO 80112
(720) 8785-5400
(Name,
Address and Telephone Number of Person
Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
March 8, 2005
(Date
of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)
If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box. o
Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See §240.13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.
* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting persons initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be filed for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Act) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).
CUSIP No. 448947309 |
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1. |
Names of Reporting
Persons. I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above persons (entities only) |
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2. |
Check the Appropriate Box if a Member of a Group (See Instructions) |
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(a) |
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(b) |
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3. |
SEC Use Only |
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Source
of Funds (See Instructions) |
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5. |
Check if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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6. |
Citizenship or Place of Organization |
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Number of |
7. |
Sole
Voting Power |
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8. |
Shared
Voting Power |
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9. |
Sole
Dispositive Power |
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10. |
Shared Dispositive Power |
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11. |
Aggregate
Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person |
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12. |
Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares (See Instructions) ý |
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13. |
Percent
of Class Represented by Amount in Row (11) |
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person
(See Instructions) |
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(1) As reported in the Issuers Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 2005, filed with the Commission on March 14, 2005, as of March 8, 2005, the Issuer had outstanding 18,593,923 shares (excluding 6,480,937 treasury shares) of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock), 9,816,988 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Class A Common Stock), and 73,513,774 shares (excluding 1,713,053 treasury shares) of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Class B Common Stock). Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share, each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to three votes per share, and each share of Class B Common Stock is entitled to one-tenth of one vote per share. The Reporting Persons beneficial ownership has decreased from approximately 24.5% to approximately 23.45% of the outstanding Class B Common Stock, increased from approximately 15.51% to 16.91% of the Issuers outstanding common equity, and increased from approximately 2.36% to 3.11% of the Issuers outstanding voting power.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 13D/A
(Amendment No. 3)
Statement of
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
Pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
in respect of
IDT CORPORATION
Liberty Media Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Liberty or the Reporting Person), originally filed a Statement on Schedule 13D (the Original Statement ) on June 16, 2000, with respect to the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock) of IDT Corporation, a Delaware corporation (IDT or the Issuer). The Reporting Person filed Amendment No. 1 to the Original Statement on November 8, 2001 (the First Amendment), in which it reported that it had exchanged all of its shares of Common Stock for shares of IDT Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Class B Common Stock), and had acquired additional shares of Class B Common Stock. The Reporting Person filed Amendment No. 2 to the Original Statement on March 9, 2004 (the Second Amendment, and together with the Original Statement and the First Amendment, the Statement), to report its acquisition of additional shares of Class B Common Stock. The Reporting Person is filing this Amendment No. 3 (the Third Amendment) to report its acquisition of additional shares of Class B Common Stock. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Statement.
Item 2. |
Identity and Background |
The first and second paragraphs of Item 2 of the Second Amendment are hereby deleted and restated in their entirety as follows: |
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The Reporting Person owns 100% of LMC Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMC Capital). LMC Capital owns 100% of Liberty Programming Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Liberty Programming). Liberty Programming owns 99.7% of the outstanding common stock of LMC Animal Planet, Inc., a Colorado corporation (LMC Animal Planet), representing a 96.7% voting interest therein. LMC Animal Planet holds 3,754,479 shares of Class B Common Stock directly. LMC Animal Planet owns 100% of Liberty IDTC, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Liberty IDTC). Liberty IDTC holds 10,260,303 shares of Class B Common Stock. |
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The Reporting Person owns 100% of each of the following subsidiaries indirectly: (i) Liberty IDTC 2, Inc., a Delaware corporation, which holds 676,890 shares of Class B Common Stock, (ii) Liberty IDTC 3, Inc., a Delaware corporation, which holds 2,030,669 shares of Class B Common Stock and (iii) Liberty IDTC 4, Inc., a Delaware corporation, which holds 515,227 shares of Class B Common Stock. |
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The Reporting Person is a holding company which, through its ownership of interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the electronic retailing, media, communications |
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and entertainment industries. Through its subsidiaries, the Reporting Person operates in the United States, Europe and Asia. |
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Schedule 1 referenced in Item 2 of the Statement is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as set forth on Schedule 1 attached to this Third Amendment. |
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Item 3. |
Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration |
Item 3 of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented to include the following: |
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The Reporting Person acquired beneficial ownership of 3,754,479 shares of Class B Common Stock pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 15, 2004, among the Issuer, LMC Animal Planet, Inc., a Colorado corporation and a majority owned subsidiary of Liberty (LMC Animal Planet), and certain of their respective subsidiaries (the Merger Agreement). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on March 8, 2005 (the Closing Date), three wholly owned subsidiaries of LMC Animal Planet were merged with three wholly owned subsidiaries of the Issuer, in exchange for an aggregate of 3,754,479 shares of Class B Common Stock issued to LMC Animal Planet. The sole assets of the three subsidiaries acquired by the Issuer were, collectively, 1,250,000 shares of common stock of Net2Phone, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Net2Phone), and non-controlling membership interests in NTOP Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (NTOP), which holds 28,896,750 shares of Class A common stock of Net2Phone. |
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The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such document, a copy of which is filed as an Exhibit to this Third Amendment and is incorporated herein by reference. |
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Item 4. |
Purpose of Transaction |
Item 4 of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented to include the following: |
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On March 8, 2005, the Reporting Person acquired beneficial ownership of an aggregate of 3,754,479 shares of Class B Common Stock for investment purposes pursuant to the Merger Agreement described in Item 3 of this Third Amendment, which description is incorporated herein by reference. |
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Item 5. |
Interest in Securities of the Issuer |
The first paragraph of Item 5(a) of the Statement is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows: |
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(a) As reported in the Issuers Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 2005, filed with the Commission on March 14, 2005, as of March 8, 2005, the Issuer had outstanding 18,593,923 shares (excluding 6,480,937 treasury shares) of Common Stock, 9,816,988 shares of Class A Common Stock, and 73,513,774 shares (excluding 1,713,053 treasury shares) of Class B Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share, each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to three votes per share, and each share of Class B Common Stock is entitled to one-tenth of one vote per share. The Reporting Persons beneficial ownership has decreased from approximately 24.5% to approximately 23.5% of the outstanding Class B Common Stock, increased from approximately 15.51% to 16.91% of the Issuers outstanding common equity, and increased from approximately 2.36% to 3.11% of the Issuers outstanding voting power. |
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The second paragraph of Item 5(a) of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented to include the following: |
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In December 2004 the Malone Family Foundation disposed of all the shares of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock it previously held. |
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Item 5(b) of the Statement is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows: |
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(b) The Reporting Person has the sole power to vote or to direct the voting of and to dispose or direct the disposition of 17,237,568 shares of Class B Common Stock. Mr. Bennett shares voting and dispositive power over the Class B Common Stock held by Hilltop Investments, Inc. with his spouse. |
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Item 6. |
Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer |
Item 6 of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented to include the following: |
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2005 Registration Rights Agreement |
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In connection with the Merger Agreement, LMC Animal Planet and the Issuer entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 8, 2005 (the 2005 Registration Rights Agreement). The 2005 Registration Rights Agreement provides LMC Animal Planet with, among other things, certain rights to require the Issuer to register for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, up to 3,754,479 shares of Class B Common Stock issued to LMC Animal Planet pursuant to the Merger Agreement. |
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The foregoing description of the 2005 Registration Rights Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such document, a copy of which is filed as an Exhibit to this Third Amendment, and is incorporated herein by reference. |
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Item 7. |
Material to Be Filed as Exhibits |
Item 7 is hereby amended and supplemented to include the following: |
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7(r) Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 15, 2004, among LMC Animal Planet, Inc., Liberty N2P, Inc., Liberty N2P II, Inc., Liberty N2P III, Inc., IDT Corporation, IDT-LMC Acquisition I, Inc., IDT-LMC Acquisition II, Inc., and IDT-LMC Acquisition III, Inc. |
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7(s) Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 8, 2005, between IDT Corporation and LMC Animal Planet, Inc. |
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After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
Dated: March 18, 2005 |
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LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION |
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By: |
/s/ Charles Y. Tanabe |
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Name: |
Charles Y. Tanabe |
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Title: |
Senior Vice President,
General Counsel |
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Schedule I
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
OF
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
The name and present principal occupation of each director and executive officer of Liberty are set forth below. Unless otherwise noted, the business address for each person listed below is c/o Liberty Media Corporation, 12300 Liberty Boulevard, Englewood, Colorado 80112. All executive officers and directors listed are United States citizens, except for David J.A. Flowers, who is a citizen of Canada.
Name and Business Address |
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Principal Occupation and Principal Business |
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John C. Malone |
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Chairman of the Board and Director of Liberty |
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Robert R. Bennett |
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Liberty |
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Donne F. Fisher |
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Director of Liberty; President of Fisher Capital Partners, Ltd. |
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Paul A. Gould |
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Director of Liberty; Managing Director of Allen & Company Incorporated |
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David E. Rapley |
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Director of Liberty |
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M. LaVoy Robison |
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Director of Liberty; Executive Director and a Board Member of the Anschutz Foundation |
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Larry E. Romrell |
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Director of Liberty |
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David J.A. Flowers |
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Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Liberty |
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Albert E. Rosenthaler |
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Senior Vice President of Liberty |
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Christopher W. Shean |
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Senior Vice President and Controller of Liberty |
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Charles Y. Tanabe |
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Liberty |
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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7(r) |
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Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 15, 2004, among LMC Animal Planet, Inc., Liberty N2P, Inc., Liberty N2P II, Inc., Liberty N2P III, Inc., IDT Corporation, IDT-LMC Acquisition I, Inc., IDT-LMC Acquisition II, Inc., and IDT-LMC Acquisition III, Inc. |
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7(s) |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 8, 2005, between IDT Corporation and LMC Animal Planet, Inc. |
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Exhibit 7(r)
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
dated as of
December 15, 2004
among
LMC ANIMAL PLANET, INC.,
LIBERTY N2P, INC.,
LIBERTY N2P II, INC., and
LIBERTY N2P III, INC.
and
IDT CORPORATION,
IDT LMC-N2P ACQUISITION I, INC.,
IDT LMC-N2P ACQUISITION II, INC., and
IDT LMC-N2P ACQUISITION III, INC.
and
solely with respect to Section 6.07,
the other signatories listed on the signature pages hereto
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Close; Preparation and Mailing of Information Statement |
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Indemnification by each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary |
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this Agreement), dated as of December 15, 2004, by and among LMC Animal Planet, Inc., a Colorado corporation (LMC Animal Planet), Liberty N2P, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Liberty N2P), Liberty N2P II, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Liberty N2P II), Liberty N2P III, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Liberty N2P III, and together with Liberty N2P and Liberty N2P II, the Seller Subsidiaries), IDT Corporation, a Delaware corporation (IDT Parent), IDT LMC-N2P Acquisition I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (IDT Sub 1), IDT LMC-N2P Acquisition II, Inc., a Delaware corporation (IDT Sub 2), and IDT LMC-N2P Acquisition III, Inc., a Delaware corporation (IDT Sub 3, and together with IDT Sub 1 and IDT Sub 2, the IDT Subsidiaries), and, solely with respect to Section 6.07, the other signatories listed on the signature pages to this Agreement.
R E C I T A L S:
WHEREAS, each Seller Subsidiary is a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of LMC Animal Planet, which is an indirect majority owned subsidiary of Liberty Media Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Liberty Parent);
WHEREAS, each IDT Subsidiary is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of IDT Parent;
WHEREAS, the sole assets of Liberty N2P and Liberty N2P II consist of membership interests in NTOP Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (NTOP);
WHEREAS, the sole assets of NTOP consist of shares of Class A common stock, par value $.01 per share (Net2Phone Class A Common Stock), of Net2Phone, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Net2Phone), and membership interests in IT Stock, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, the sole assets of which consist of shares of Net2Phone Class A Common Stock;
WHEREAS, the sole assets of Liberty N2P III consist of shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (Net2Phone Common Stock), of Net2Phone;
WHEREAS, IDT Parent desires to acquire each Seller Subsidiary by means of a merger, and LMC Animal Planet desires to effect such mergers; and
WHEREAS, it is intended that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, each such merger shall qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code).
NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
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Section 1.01 The Mergers.
Section 1.02 Conversion of Shares.
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Section 1.03 No Fractional Shares. No certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock shall be issued as a result of any conversion provided for in Section 1.02. In lieu of the issuance of fractional shares, in the event a holder of Seller Subsidiary capital stock would be entitled to receive any fraction of a share of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock pursuant to Section 1.02, such fraction shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number, so that such holder will receive a whole number of shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock; provided, however, that if more than one certificate representing shares of any Seller Subsidiary capital stock shall be surrendered for the account of the same holder, the number of shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock for which certificates have been surrendered shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares represented by the certificates so surrendered with respect to such Seller Subsidiary.
Section 1.04 Stock Transfer Books; Extinction of Stockholder Rights. At the Effective Time of each Merger, the stock transfer books of the Seller Subsidiary party to such Merger shall be closed with respect to the shares of common stock of such Seller
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Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior to such Effective Time. All Consideration Shares issued upon surrender of a certificate representing shares of common stock of any Seller Subsidiary in accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to that certificate and the shares of Seller Subsidiary common stock represented thereby, and there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of any Seller Subsidiary of shares of common stock of such Seller Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger to which such Seller Subsidiary is party.
Section 1.05 Tax Effect. The parties intend that each of the Mergers shall qualify as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and that this Agreement shall be and hereby is adopted by each of the parties as a plan of reorganization for purposes of Section 368 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations (as defined in Section 7.01 below) thereunder.
Section 2.01 Certificate of Incorporation. The certificate of incorporation of each IDT Subsidiary in effect at the Effective Time of the Merger to which such IDT Subsidiary is party shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Entity of such Merger, until amended in accordance with the DGCL.
Section 2.02 Bylaws. The bylaws of each IDT Subsidiary in effect at the Effective Time of the Merger to which such IDT Subsidiary is party shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Entity of such Merger, until amended in accordance with the DGCL.
Section 2.03 Officers and Directors. From and after the Effective Time of each Merger, the officers and directors of each IDT Subsidiary immediately prior to such Effective Time shall be the officers and directors of the corresponding Surviving Entity, each to hold office in accordance with the bylaws of such Surviving Entity or until his or her successor is designated in accordance therewith.
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Section 3.01 Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Mergers. The respective obligations of each party to consummate the Mergers are subject to and conditioned on the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law (as defined in Section 4.05(d) below), waiver) prior to or at the Closing, of the following condition(s):
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Section 3.02 Conditions of LMC Animal Planet and the Seller Subsidiaries to Effect the Mergers. The respective obligations of LMC Animal Planet and the Seller Subsidiaries, or any of them, to consummate the Mergers are subject to and conditioned upon the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, waiver by LMC Animal Planet) prior to or at the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
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Section 3.03 Conditions of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary to Effect the Mergers. The respective obligations of IDT Parent and the IDT Subsidiaries, or any of them, to consummate the Mergers are subject to and conditioned upon the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, waiver by IDT Parent) prior to or at the Closing, of the following conditions:
LMC Animal Planet represents and warrants to each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary that:
Section 4.01 Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. Each of LMC Animal Planet and each Seller Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. No Seller Subsidiary is required to be qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction.
Section 4.02 Capitalization; No Liens.
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Section 4.03 Assets of Seller Subsidiaries.
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Section 4.04 Corporate Authority.
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Section 4.05 No Violation; Consents.
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Section 4.06 Litigation. There are no outstanding judgments against or affecting any of the Seller Subsidiaries, or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of each of LMC Animal Planet and each Seller Subsidiary, threatened against or affecting any of the Seller Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets.
Section 4.07 Unregistered Consideration Shares. LMC Animal Planet represents and warrants that it is aware that (i) the offer and sale of the Consideration Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act, (ii) the issuance of the Consideration Shares pursuant to the Mergers is intended to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act and the rules promulgated thereunder by the SEC, (iii) the Consideration Shares cannot be offered, sold, assigned, transferred or otherwise disposed of, other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or an available exemption from registration, (iv) sales or transfers of the Consideration Shares are further restricted by state securities laws, and (v) the certificates for the Consideration Shares will bear the legend referred to in Section 6.04.
Section 4.08 Suitability of Investment. LMC Animal Planet represents and warrants that it:
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Each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary jointly and severally represents and warrants to each of LMC Animal Planet and each Seller Subsidiary that:
Section 5.01 Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. Each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. IDT Parent is the sole stockholder of each IDT Subsidiary. Each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the ownership, lease or operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, when taken together with all other such failure, is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, Material Adverse Effect means (i) a material adverse effect on the financial condition, prospects, properties, assets, business or results of operations of IDT Parent and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided, however, that any such effect resulting from any change that affects companies in the telecommunications, Internet or Internet telephony industries generally shall not be considered to be a Material Adverse Effect; or (ii) the effect of preventing or materially burdening or materially impairing the ability of IDT Parent or any IDT Subsidiary to perform its obligations under this Agreement or, in the case of IDT Parent alone, to perform its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement.
Section 5.02 Capitalization; No Liens.
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provided, however, that the representations and warranties of IDT Parent and the IDT Subsidiaries set forth in this Section 5.02(b)(i) shall not be breached by the existence of any Equity Rights, Equity-Based Awards or Antidilution Rights, the existence of which would otherwise constitute a breach of this Section 5.02(b)(i) (collectively, Undisclosed Rights), if the exercise of all such Undisclosed Rights as of immediately prior to the Effective Time of each Merger (whether or not then immediately exercisable) could not, in the aggregate, result in (x) the issuance of capital stock (or payment of other consideration based on the value of capital stock) representing more than 3% (by value or voting power) of the capital stock of IDT Parent then outstanding, or (y) the issuance of capital stock (or payment of other consideration based on the value of capital stock) representing more than 1% (by value or voting power) of the capital stock of any Significant Subsidiary then outstanding.
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Section 5.03 Corporate Authority.
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Section 5.04 No Violation; Consents.
Section 5.05 IDT Reports; Financial Statements; Information Statement.
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Section 5.06 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports, since October 14, 2004 there has not been any event or occurrence or any change in the financial condition, properties, business or results of operations of IDT Parent that has caused or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.07 Litigation. Except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports or as otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.07 to the Purchaser Disclosure Schedules, there are not any (a) outstanding judgments against or affecting IDT Parent or any of its subsidiaries, or (b) proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary, threatened against or affecting IDT Parent or any of its subsidiaries that, if resolved adversely to IDT Parent or any of its subsidiaries, would have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.08 Compliance with Laws. Except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports, the business of IDT Parent has not been, and is not being,
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conducted in violation of any Applicable Law, except for violations or possible violations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports, no investigation or review by any Governmental Entity with respect to IDT Parent or any of its subsidiaries is pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary, threatened, nor has any Governmental Entity indicated an intention to conduct the same, except for those the outcome of which are not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.09 Permits and Licenses. IDT Parent and its subsidiaries have obtained all governmental permits, licenses, franchises and authorizations required for IDT Parent and its subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted, except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports and except for those the failure of which to be obtained would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.10 Intellectual Property, etc. Except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports, IDT Parent and its subsidiaries have taken all reasonable efforts to ensure that they have, and have no reason to believe that they do not have, all right, title and interest in, or a valid and binding license to use, all IDT Intellectual Property (as hereinafter defined). IDT Parent and its subsidiaries (i) have not defaulted in any material respect under any license to use any IDT Intellectual Property, (ii) are not the subject of any proceeding or litigation for infringement of any third party intellectual property, except for the proceedings disclosed in IDT Reports filed and publicly available prior to the date hereof, which proceedings IDT Parent believes are without merit, and (iii) have no knowledge of circumstances that would be reasonably expected to cause the loss or impairment of any IDT Intellectual Property, other than a default, proceeding, litigation, loss or impairment that is not having or would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. IDT Parent and its subsidiaries have from time to time received correspondence from third parties alleging that intellectual property rights purportedly owned by said third parties have been violated by IDT Parent or its subsidiaries. IDT Parent and its subsidiaries have also received correspondence asserting that a license may be necessary to avoid alleged violation of third party rights, none of which assertions or allegations has had or would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the Current IDT Reports. For purposes of this Agreement, IDT Intellectual Property means patents and patent rights, trademark and trademark rights, tradenames and tradename rights, service marks and service mark rights, copyrights and copyright rights, trade secret and trade secret rights, and other intellectual property rights, and all pending applications for and registration of any of the foregoing that are used in the conduct of the business of IDT Parent or its subsidiaries as presently conducted.
Section 5.11 Private Offering. Based, in part, on LMC Animal Planets representations in Sections 4.07 and 4.08, the offer and sale of the Consideration Shares is exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities
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Act. Neither IDT Parent, nor anyone acting on its behalf, has offered or sold or will offer or sell any securities, or has taken or will take any other action (including, without limitation, any offering of any securities of IDT Parent) under circumstances that would require, under the Securities Act, the integration of such offering with the offering and sale of the Consideration Shares, that would subject the issuance of the Consideration Shares to the registration provisions of the Securities Act.
Section 5.12 Business Combination Statutes. None of LMC Animal Planet, IDT Parent or any of their respective affiliates and associates (as such terms are defined in Section 203 of the DGCL or any comparable business combination statute of any applicable jurisdiction) shall as a result of the execution of this Agreement or consummation of the Mergers, be subject to any of the restrictions of Section 203 of the DGCL, or any similar provisions of Applicable Law with respect to IDT Parent or any of IDT Parents direct or indirect subsidiaries, any of the shares of which are publicly traded.
Section 5.13 Conducted Own Diligence. Each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary represents, warrants, acknowledges and agrees that it has conducted its own investigation and due diligence of each of NTOP and Net2Phone and their respective businesses, assets, capital structure, results or operations, financial condition and prospects and in entering into this Agreement has not relied on any statements or information, whether oral or written, made or furnished by LMC Animal Planet or any of its Affiliates to IDT Parent or any of its directors, officers, employees or other Representatives (as such term is defined in Section 6.03) with respect to NTOP or Net2Phone (other than the representations and warranties made by LMC Animal Planet in Section 4.03(a)).
Section 6.01 NYSE Listing. IDT Parent will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Consideration Shares to be listed on the NYSE upon the issuance of such shares pursuant to the Mergers.
Section 6.02 Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Close; Preparation and Mailing of Information Statement.
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Section 6.03 Confidentiality. Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the parties hereto, each party hereto will, and will cause its Affiliates, directors, officers, managers, employees and agents (such Affiliates and other persons being collectively referred to as Representatives), to (i) keep all Confidential Information of the other parties hereto confidential and not disclose or reveal any such Confidential Information to any person other than those Representatives who are participating in effecting the Mergers or who otherwise need to know such Confidential Information, (ii) use such Confidential Information only in connection with consummating the transactions contemplated hereby and enforcing their respective rights hereunder, and (iii) not use Confidential Information in any manner detrimental to the other parties hereto. In the event that a party hereto (the Disclosing Party) is requested pursuant to, or required by, Applicable Law or by legal process to disclose any Confidential Information of
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another party hereto (a Protected Party), such Disclosing Party shall provide the Protected Party with prompt notice of such request(s) so that the Protected Party may seek an appropriate protective order. The obligations of the parties hereunder with respect to Confidential Information that (a) is disclosed to a third party with the Protected Partys written approval, (b) is required to be produced under order of a court of competent jurisdiction or other similar requirements of a Governmental Entity, or (c) is required to be disclosed by Applicable Law, will, subject in the case of clauses (b) and (c) above to the disclosing partys compliance with the preceding sentence, cease to the extent of the disclosure so consented to or required, except to the extent otherwise provided by the terms of such consent or covered by a protective order. If a Disclosing Party uses a degree of care to prevent disclosure of the Confidential Information that is at least as great as the care it normally takes to preserve its own information of a similar nature, it will not be liable for any disclosure that occurs despite the exercise of that degree of care, and in no event will such Disclosing Party be liable for any indirect, punitive, special, consequential or incidental damages unless such disclosure resulted from its willful misconduct or gross negligence, in which event it will be liable in damages for the lost profits of the Protected Party resulting directly and solely from such disclosure. In the event this Agreement is terminated, each party will, if so requested by another party hereto, promptly return or destroy all of the Confidential Information of the requesting party, including all copies, reproductions, summaries, analyses or extracts thereof or based thereon in the possession of its Representatives; provided, however, that no party will be required to return or cause to be returned summaries, analyses or extracts prepared by it or its Representatives, but will destroy (or cause to be destroyed) the same upon request of another party hereto. The confidentiality obligations of the parties contained in this Section 6.03 shall survive until the third anniversary of the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Section 6.03, Confidential Information with respect any party hereto means all confidential and proprietary information about such party and its subsidiaries that is furnished by it or its Representatives to another party hereto or its Representatives, regardless of the manner in which it is furnished, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. Confidential Information does not include, however, information which (1) has been or in the future is published or is now or in the future is otherwise in the public domain through no fault of any party hereto or its Representatives, (2) was available to any other party hereto or its Representatives on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure by the disclosing party, (3) becomes available to another party hereto or its Representatives on a non-confidential basis from a person other than a party hereto or its Representatives, who is not otherwise bound by a confidentiality agreement with the party to which the information relates, or such partys Representatives, or is not otherwise prohibited from transmitting the information to another party or its Representatives, (4) is independently developed by another party hereto or its Representatives through persons who have not had, either directly or indirectly, access to or knowledge of such information or (5) is required to be publicly disclosed by a party or its Representatives pursuant to Applicable Laws.
Section 6.04 Transfer Limitations; 1933 Act Legend.
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THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE ACT), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED UNLESS AND UNTIL SUCH SHARES ARE REGISTERED UNDER THE ACT OR, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PERMITTED PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE ACT OR ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO IDT CORPORATION IS OBTAINED TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.
Section 6.05 Confidentiality of Agreement. Unless otherwise required by Applicable Law or as may be required in connection with the defense of a lawsuit or other legal proceeding against a party, each party shall not disclose to any other person (other than its Representatives) the existence or terms of this Agreement.
Section 6.06 Notification of Certain Matters. Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, each party will give prompt notice in writing to the other parties of: (i) any information that indicates that any of its representations or warranties contained herein was not true and correct as of the date hereof or will not be true and correct as of the Closing Date, (ii) the occurrence of any event which will result, or has a reasonable prospect of resulting in, the failure of any condition specified in Article 3, and (iii) any notice or other communication from any third party alleging that the consent of such third party is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or by the Registration Rights Agreement or that such transactions otherwise may violate the rights of or confer remedies upon such third party.
Section 6.07 NTOP.
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Section 6.08 Rule 144 . IDT Parent agrees to file all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, for so long as any shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock received by LMC Animal Planet pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including, without limitation, pursuant to Section 9.06) constitute restricted securities within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
Section 6.09 Asset Maintenance.
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Section 7.01 Tax Definitions. The following terms, as used in this Article 7, have the following meanings:
Affiliate means, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the first such person or entity.
Combined Tax means any income or franchise Tax payable to any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction with respect to any Return that includes any of the Seller Subsidiaries and is filed on, or will be filed on, an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary basis.
Control means the ownership of stock possessing at least 80% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote and at least 80% of the total number of shares of each other class of stock of the corporation.
Federal Tax means any Tax with respect to any Return that includes any of the Seller Subsidiaries and is filed on, or will be filed on, a consolidated basis pursuant to Section 1501 of the Code.
Final Determination means (i) any final determination of liability in respect of a Tax that, under Applicable Law, is not subject to further appeal, review or modification through proceedings or otherwise (including the expiration of a statute of limitations or a period for the filing of claims for refunds, amended Returns or appeals from adverse determinations), including a determination as defined in Section 1313(a) of the Code or execution of an Internal Revenue Service Form 870AD or (ii) the payment of Tax by IDT Parent, LMC Animal Planet or any of their respective Affiliates, whichever is responsible for payment of such Tax under Applicable Law, with respect to any item disallowed or adjusted by a Taxing Authority (as defined below), provided that such responsible party determines that no action should be taken to recoup such payment and the other party agrees.
Pre-Closing Tax Period means any Tax period ending on or before the Closing Date; and, with respect to a Tax period that begins on or before the Closing Date and ends thereafter, the portion of such Tax period ending on the Closing Date.
Returns means all returns, statements, reports, and forms (including estimated tax or information returns and reports) relating to, or required to be filed in connection with, any Taxes.
Tax means (i) any tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, withholding on amounts paid to or by any person), together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by any Governmental Entity (a Taxing Authority) responsible for the imposition of any such tax (domestic or foreign), and any liability for any of the
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Tax Sharing Agreements means all existing agreements or arrangements (whether or not written) binding any of the Seller Subsidiaries that provide for the allocation, apportionment, sharing or assignment of any Tax liability or benefit.
Treasury Regulations means the regulations promulgated under the Code in effect on the date hereof and the corresponding sections of any regulations subsequently issued that amend or supersede such regulations.
Section 7.02 Tax Representations. LMC Animal Planet represents and warrants to IDT Parent that:
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Section 7.03 Covenants.
Section 7.04 Tax Sharing. Any and all existing Tax Sharing Agreements (other than this Agreement) shall be terminated with respect to each of the Seller Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date, and after the Closing Date, none of the Seller Subsidiaries shall have any further rights or liabilities thereunder.
Section 7.05 Cooperation On Tax Matters.
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Section 7.06 Tax Indemnification.
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Section 7.07 Purchase Price Adjustment. Any amount paid by LMC Animal Planet or IDT Parent under this Article 7 or 9 will be treated as an adjustment to the consideration delivered in the Mergers unless a Final Determination or change in Applicable Law (including a revenue ruling or other similar pronouncement) causes any such amount not to constitute an adjustment to the consideration delivered in the Mergers for any applicable Tax purposes.
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Section 7.08 IDT Parent Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
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Section 7.09 Transfer Taxes. One-half of all transfer Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by LMC Animal Planet, and one-half of all transfer Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by IDT Parent, in each case, when due. LMC Animal Planet will, at its own expense, file (or cause its Affiliates to file) all necessary Returns and other documentation with respect to all such Taxes and fees, and,
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Section 7.10 Survival. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (a) the representations and warranties of the parties contained in this Article 7 shall survive for the full period of all applicable statutes of limitations (giving effect to any waiver, mitigation or extension thereof), and (b) the covenants and agreements of the parties in this Article 7 will survive the Closing without limitation unless otherwise contemplated by their terms.
Section 8.01 Employee Benefit Plans Representations. LMC Animal Planet represents and warrants to IDT Parent that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are not transactions described in Section 4063 or 4069 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), and none of the Surviving Entities nor any of their respective Affiliates will have or be subject to any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any plan sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any person under common control with any Seller Subsidiary prior to the Effective Time of the Merger to which such Seller Subsidiary is party, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
Section 9.01 Indemnification by each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary. Each of IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to defend, indemnify and save and hold harmless LMC Animal Planet, together with its shareholders, partners, trustees, beneficial owners, attorneys and Representatives from and against any and all losses, costs, expenses, liabilities, claims or legal damages (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and accountants and other costs and expenses incident to any actual or threatened claim, suit, action or proceeding, whether incurred in connection with a claim against LMC Animal Planet or a Seller Subsidiary, or a third party claim) arising out of or resulting from (i) any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made by IDT Parent or any IDT Subsidiary in this Agreement or in any writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement (other than in respect of any representation or warranty made pursuant to Article 7, as to which this Section 9.01 shall not apply), and (ii) the failure of IDT Parent or any IDT Subsidiary to perform or observe fully any covenant, agreement or provisions to be performed or observed by it pursuant to this Agreement (other than any covenant, agreement or provision made pursuant to Article 7 of this Agreement, as to which this Section 9.01 shall not apply); provided, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 9.01 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claims, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of IDT Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, IDT Parent and the IDT Subsidiaries shall not be liable for
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Section 9.02 Indemnification by LMC Animal Planet. LMC Animal Planet covenants and agrees to defend, indemnify and save and hold harmless IDT Parent and each IDT Subsidiary, together with their respective shareholders, partners, trustees, beneficial owners, attorneys and Representatives from and against any and all losses, costs, expenses, liabilities, claims or legal damages (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and accountants and other costs and expenses incident to any actual or threatened claim, suit, action or proceeding, whether incurred in connection with a claim against IDT Parent or an IDT Subsidiary, or a third party claim), arising out of or resulting from (i) any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made by LMC Animal Planet in this Agreement or in any writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement (other than in respect of any representation, warranty made pursuant to Article 7, as to which this Section 9.02 shall not apply), and (ii) the failure of LMC Animal Planet to perform or observe fully any covenant, agreement or provisions to be performed or observed by it pursuant to this Agreement (other than any covenant, agreement or provision made pursuant to Article 7 of this Agreement, as to which this Section 9.02 shall not apply); provided, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 9.02 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claims, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of LMC Animal Planet (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, LMC Animal Planet shall not be liable for any indemnification payments pursuant to this Section 9.02 in the aggregate in excess of $60 million; provided, however, that there shall be no limitation on indemnification amounts payable by LMC Animal Planet pursuant to this Section 9.02 for any breach of the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.02, the first four sentences of Section 4.03(a) and Article 8.
Section 9.03 Procedure. Each party or person entitled to be indemnified pursuant to this Article 9 (each, an Indemnified Person) shall notify each other party to this Agreement in writing of any action against such Indemnified Person in respect of which such other party (each, an Indemnifying Person) is or may be obligated to provide indemnification on account of this Article 9, promptly after the receipt of notice of such action. The failure of any Indemnified Person so to notify an Indemnifying Person of any such action shall not relieve such Indemnifying Person from any liability which it may have to such Indemnified Person, except to the extent such Indemnifying Person shall have been materially prejudiced by the failure of such Indemnified Person so to notify it, pursuant to this Section 9.03. In case any such action shall be brought against any Indemnified Person and it shall notify the Indemnifying Persons of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Persons shall be entitled to participate in the defense thereof and, to the extent that the Indemnifying Persons may wish to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, and after notice to such Indemnified Person of their election so to assume the defense thereof,
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Section 9.04 Exclusivity of Remedy. The indemnification provisions set forth in Articles 7 and 9 are the sole and exclusive remedy for breach of any and all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnification provisions are in addition to, and not in derogation of, any statutory, equitable, or common law remedy any party may have for breach of any and all covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither LMC Animal Planet or any Seller Subsidiary, on the one hand, nor IDT Parent or any IDT Subsidiary, on the other hand, shall be liable to the other for any indirect, punitive, special, consequential or incidental damages under any provision of this Agreement or for any indirect, punitive, special, consequential or incidental damages arising out of any act or failure to act hereunder, even if such party has been advised of or has foreseen the possibility of such damages.
Section 9.05 Certain Limitations. The indemnification obligations of the parties hereto with respect to claims asserted for any breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Article 4 or 5 prior to expiration of the survival period applicable to such representation or warranty shall survive until such claims are finally adjudicated or otherwise resolved.
Section 9.06 Method of Payment for Certain Indemnification Payments. Any indemnification payments to be made by IDT Parent or an IDT Subsidiary pursuant to Article 9 shall be made by delivering shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock. Any shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock to be delivered pursuant to this Section 9.06 shall be valued based on the weighted average (based on trading volume) of the daily closing prices (as of 4:00 p.m. eastern time) per share of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock as reported on the NYSE (as published in the Wall Street Journal, or if not published therein or incorrectly published therein, in another authoritative source mutually selected by IDT Parent and LMC Animal Planet) for the twenty consecutive trading days ending on the second trading day prior to the date on which such indemnification payment is made by IDT Parent or an IDT Subsidiary. All such shares of IDT Parent Class B Common Stock so delivered pursuant to this Section 9.06 shall be duly authorized, fully paid, and non-assessable, shall be issued in compliance with all Applicable Law and not be subject to any Liens and shall be treated as Registrable
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Section 10.01 Termination.
Section 11.01 Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto and the attempted or purported assignment shall be void. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party, other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and permitted assigns, any rights, remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
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Section 11.02 Survival. Except as expressly provided otherwise herein, and subject to Section 7.10, (i) the representations and warranties of the parties set forth in this Agreement, other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.02(f) which shall survive the Closing indefinitely, shall survive the Closing for a period of three years after the Closing Date, and (ii) the covenants and agreements of the parties set forth in this Agreement shall survive the Closing indefinitely.
Section 11.03 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of law thereof.
Section 11.04 Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Signature pages from separate identical counterparts may be combined with the same effect as if the parties signing such signature page had signed the same counterpart. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received counterparts hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto.
Section 11.05 Captions and Headings. The captions and headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.
Section 11.06 Notices. Unless otherwise provided herein, any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given or effected under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effective upon personal or facsimile delivery to the party to be notified or one Business Day after deposit with an internationally recognized courier service, delivery fees prepaid, or three Business Days after deposit with the U.S. mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, and in each case, addressed to the party to be notified at the following respective addresses, or at such other addresses or to such other parties as may be designated by written notice by the parties hereto, provided that any notice of change of address shall be deemed effective only upon receipt:
If to IDT Parent or any IDT Subsidiary, to:
IDT
Corporation
520 Broad Street
Newark, New Jersey 07102
Attn: Ely Tendler, Esq.
Telephone: (973) 438-3616
Fax: (973) 438-1616
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[Name of
applicable IDT Subsidiary]
c/o IDT Corporation
520 Broad Street
Newark, New Jersey 07102
Attn: Ely Tendler, Esq.
Telephone: (973) 438-3616
Fax: (973) 438-1616
with a copy to:
Mound, Cotton,
Wollan & Greengrass
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, New York 1004
Attn: Thomas R. Weinberger
Telephone: (212) 804-4260
Fax: (212) 344-8066
If to LMC Animal Planet, to:
LMC Animal
Planet, Inc.
c/o Liberty Media Corporation
12300 Liberty Boulevard
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attn: Charles Y. Tanabe
Telephone: (720) 875-5400
Fax: (720) 875-5858
with a copy to:
Baker Botts,
L.L.P.
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10112-4998
Attn: Robert W. Murray Jr.
Telephone: (212) 408-2500
Fax: (212) 408-2501
If to any Seller Subsidiary, to:
[Name of
applicable Seller Subsidiary]
c/o Liberty Media Corporation
12300 Liberty Boulevard
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attn: Charles Y. Tanabe
Telephone: (720) 875-5400
Fax: (720) 875-5858
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with a copy to:
Baker Botts,
L.L.P.
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10112-4998
Attn: Robert W. Murray Jr.
Telephone: (212) 408-2500
Fax: (212) 408-2501
Section 11.07 Amendments and Waivers. All terms of this Agreement may be amended, and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance or either retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of each of LMC Animal Planet and IDT Parent. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 11.07 shall be binding upon each party to this Agreement.
Section 11.08 Severability. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under Applicable Law, such provisions shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.
Section 11.09 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (and the Exhibits and Schedules hereto) and the Registration Rights Agreement constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements, understanding and discussions among the parties with respect thereto.
Section 11.10 Specific Enforcement. The parties hereto agree that irreparable harm would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties are entitled at law or in equity.
Section 11.11 Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such cost or expense.
Section 11.12 Further Assurances. At and after the Effective Time of each Merger, the officers of the Surviving Entity of such Merger will be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Seller Subsidiary party to such Merger or the IDT Subsidiary party to such Merger, any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of such Seller Subsidiary or such IDT Subsidiary, any other actions and things to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in such Surviving Entity any and all right, title and interest in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets of such Seller Subsidiary or such IDT Subsidiary acquired or to be acquired by such Surviving Entity as a result of, or in connection with, such Merger.
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Section 11.13 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL-ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. THIS SECTION 11.13 HAS BEEN FULLY DISCUSSED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THESE PROVISIONS SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY EXCEPTIONS. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT SUCH PARTY HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT SUCH PARTY KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING, AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATION TO (OR ASSIGNMENTS OF) THIS AGREEMENT. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL (WITHOUT A JURY) BY THE COURT.
Section 11.14 Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, this Agreement is not intended to confer any rights or remedies upon any person other than the parties hereto.
[Signature page immediately follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed.
LMC ANIMAL PLANET, INC. |
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IDT CORPORATION |
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By: |
/s/ Albert Rosenthaler |
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By: |
/s/ Ira A. Greenstein |
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Name: Albert Rosenthaler |
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Name: Ira A. Greenstein |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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Title: President |
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LIBERTY N2P, INC. |
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IDT LMC-N2P ACQUISITION I, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Albert Rosenthaler |
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/s/ Ira A. Greenstein |
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Name: Albert Rosenthaler |
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Name: Ira A. Greenstein |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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Title: Authorized Signatory |
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/s/ Albert Rosenthaler |
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Name: Albert Rosenthaler |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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Title: Authorized Signatory |
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IDT LMC-N2P ACQUISITION III, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Albert Rosenthaler |
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By: |
/s/ Ira A. Greenstein |
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Name: Albert Rosenthaler |
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Name: Ira A. Greenstein |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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Title: Authorized Signatory |
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And solely for purposes of Section 6.07:
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION |
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By: |
/s/ Albert Rosenthaler |
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Name: Albert Rosenthaler |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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IDT DOMESTIC-UNION, LLC |
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By: IDT Domestic Telecom, Inc., Managing Member |
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By: |
/s/ Norman Rosenberg |
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Name: Norman Rosenberg |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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IDT INVESTMENTS, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Gil Boosidan |
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Name: Gil Boosidan |
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Title: Treasurer |
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NTOP HOLDINGS, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Anthony S. Davidson |
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Name: Anthony S. Davidson |
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Title: Manager |
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Exhibit 7(s)
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of March 8, 2005, by and between IDT Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the Company), and LMC Animal Planet, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Stockholder).
WHEREAS, the Company and the Stockholder are party to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 15, 2004 (the Merger Agreement), pursuant to which the Stockholder will receive, in the aggregate, 3,754,479 shares of the Companys Class B common stock, par value $.01 per share (the Class B Common Stock), in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act); and
WHEREAS, to induce the Stockholder to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Company is entering into this Agreement with the Stockholder.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:
For the purposes of this Agreement:
1934 Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Affiliate means, with respect to any person, any other person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the first such person.
Closing has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Merger Agreement.
Financial Institution means a broker-dealer registered under Section 15(b) of the 1934 Act or an Affiliate thereof or any other financial institution or third party.
Holder means a holder of Registrable Securities.
Initial Number means the number of shares of Class B Common Stock initially issued by the Company to the Stockholder pursuant to the Merger Agreement (appropriately adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reverse stock splits and other similar events affecting the Class B Common Stock).
person means any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity.
register, registered and registration refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement (including a shelf registration statement pursuant to
Rule 415 promulgated under the Act (Rule 415)) in compliance with the Act, and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such registration statement.
Registrable Securities means the shares of Class B Common Stock issued to the Stockholder pursuant to the Merger Agreement, including, without limitation, any shares of Class B Common Stock issued subsequent to the Closing pursuant to Section 9.06 of the Merger Agreement, and pursuant to Section 2.8 of this Agreement, as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reverse stock splits and other similar events affecting the Class B Common Stock, or securities of the Company that are of the same class and series as the Registrable Securities and are sold short or otherwise transferred in connection with a hedging or monetization transaction effected by a Holder in respect of the Registrable Securities and in an amount not in excess thereof; provided, however, that such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when and to the extent that (i) such securities have been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act, (ii) such securities have become eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144(k) promulgated under the Act (or any similar provision then in force) or (iii) such securities have ceased to be outstanding. For the avoidance of doubt a hedging or monetization transaction shall include, without limitation, those listed in Annex A hereto, as well as forward contracts, equity swaps, collars, puts or calls, exchangeable securities, non-recourse loans or similar transactions which transfer the economic risk of ownership of Registrable Securities.
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If to the Company:
IDT Corporation
520 Broad Street
Newark, New Jersey 07102
Attn: Ely Tendler, Esq.
Telephone: (973) 438-3616
Fax: (973) 438-1616
with a copy to:
Mound, Cotton, Wollan &
Greengrass
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, New York 1004
Attn: Thomas R. Weinberger
Telephone: (212) 804-4260
Fax: (212) 344-8066
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If to the Stockholder:
LMC Animal Planet, Inc.
c/o Liberty Media Corporation
12300 Liberty Boulevard
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Attn: Charles Y. Tanabe
Telephone: (720) 875-5400
Fax: (720) 875-5382
with a copy to:
Baker Botts L.L.P.
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10112-4498
Attn: Robert W. Murray Jr.
Telephone: (212) 408-2540
Fax: (212) 259-2540
[Signatures on the following page.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first above written.
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COMPANY: |
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IDT CORPORATION |
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By: |
/s/ Joyce J. Mason |
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Name: Joyce J. Mason |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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STOCKHOLDER: |
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LMC ANIMAL PLANET, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Albert E. Rosenthaler |
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Name: Albert E. Rosenthaler |
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Title: Senior Vice President |
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ANNEX A
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The selling securityholder, including some of its transferees who may later hold its interests in the securities covered by this prospectus and who are otherwise entitled to resell the securities using this prospectus, may sell the securities covered by this prospectus from time to time in any legal manner selected by the selling securityholder, including directly to purchasers or through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, who may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling securityholder or the purchasers. These discounts, concessions or commissions as to any particular underwriter, broker-dealer or agent may be in excess of those customary in the types of transactions involved. The selling securityholder will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale of the securities covered by this prospectus.
The selling securityholder has advised us that the securities may be sold in one or more transactions at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices, at varying prices determined at the time of sale and/or at negotiated prices. These sales may be effected in one or more transactions, including:
on the New York Stock Exchange;
in the over-the-counter market;
in transactions otherwise than on the New York Stock Exchange or in the over-the-counter market; or
any combination of the foregoing.
In addition, the selling securityholder may also enter into hedging and/or monetization transactions. For example, the selling securityholder may:
enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party in connection with which that other party will become a selling securityholder and engage in short sales of securities under this prospectus, in which case the other party may use securities received from a selling securityholder to close out any short positions;
sell short the securities under this prospectus and use the securities held by it to close out any short position;
enter into options, forwards or other transactions that require the applicable selling securityholder to deliver, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Act, the securities to a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling securityholder and publicly resell or otherwise transfer the securities under this prospectus; or
loan or pledge the securities to a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling securityholder and sell the loaned securities or, upon an event of default in the case of a pledge,
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become a selling securityholder and sell the pledged securities, under this prospectus.
The selling securityholder has advised us that it has not entered into any agreements, arrangements or understandings with any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of their securities. However, we are required, under the registration rights agreement relating to the securities being sold under this prospectus, to enter into customary underwriting and other agreements in connection with the distribution of the securities under this prospectus, subject to some limitations. For more information regarding the registration rights agreement, see the section of this prospectus entitled Selling SecurityholderRelationships with the Selling Securityholder. The specific terms of any such underwriting or other agreement will be disclosed in a supplement to this prospectus filed with the SEC under Rule 424(b) promulgated under the Act, or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
The selling securityholder may sell any or all of the securities pursuant to this prospectus. In addition, there can be no assurance that the selling securityholder will not transfer, devise or gift the securities by other means not described in this prospectus.
The aggregate proceeds to the selling securityholder from the sale of the securities offered by it will be the purchase price of the securities less discounts and commissions, if any. If the securities are sold through underwriters or broker-dealers, the selling securityholder will be responsible for underwriting discounts and commissions and/or agents commissions. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the securities covered by this prospectus.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the securities may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the securities may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale or any exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.
Any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the sale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act. As a result, any profits on the sale of the securities by the selling securityholder and any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any such broker-dealers or agents may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Act.
To the extent required, the securities to be sold, the name of the selling securityholder, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agent, broker-dealer or underwriter, and any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
We have agreed to indemnify the selling securityholder and its directors, officers, controlling persons and representatives against certain liabilities, including specified liabilities under the Act, or to contribute with respect to payments which the selling securityholder may be required to make in respect of such liabilities. Any such obligations would be satisfied by the
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delivery of shares of our Class B common stock. The selling securityholder has agreed to indemnify us for liabilities arising under the Act with respect to written information furnished to us by it or to contribute with respect to payments in connection with such liabilities.
We have agreed to pay all of the costs, fees and expenses incident to our registration of the resale of the selling securityholders securities, excluding any legal fees of the selling securityholder in excess of $50,000 and commissions, fees and discounts of underwriters, brokers-dealers and agents.
Under our registration rights agreement with the selling securityholder, we will use reasonable efforts to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part continuously effective for not less than 120 days unless all securities registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part are earlier sold or unless the securities are no longer subject to the registration rights agreement. This obligation is subject to customary suspension periods and other specified, permitted exceptions. In these cases, we may suspend offers and sales of the securities pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
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